Finance for Renewable Energy: An Empirical Analysis of Developing and Transition Economies
Christa Brunnschweiler
No 09/117, CER-ETH Economics working paper series from CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich
Abstract:
This paper examines the role of the financial sector in renewable energy (RE) development. Although RE can bring socio-economic and environ- mental benefits, its implementation faces a number of obstacles, especially in non-OECD countries. One of these obstacles is financing: underdevel- oped financial sectors are unable to efficiently channel loans to RE produc- ers. The influence of financial sector development on the use of renewable energy resources is confirmed in panel data estimations on up to 119 non- OECD countries for 1980-2006. Financial intermediation, in particular commercial banking, has a significant positive effect on the amount of RE produced, and the impact is especially large when we consider non- hydropower RE such as wind, solar, geothermal, and biomass. There is also evidence that the adoption of the Kyoto Protocol has had a significant positive impact on the development of the RE sector.
Keywords: renewable energy; financial sector; banking; development (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O13 O16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 37 pages
Date: 2009-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)
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Journal Article: Finance for renewable energy: an empirical analysis of developing and transition economies (2010) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:eth:wpswif:09-117
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