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Rational habits in residential electricity demand

Massimo Filippini, Bettina Hirl () and Giuliano Masiero
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Bettina Hirl: Institute of Economics, Università della Svizzera italiana

No 16/228, CER-ETH Economics working paper series from CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research (CER-ETH) at ETH Zurich

Abstract: Dynamic partial adjustment models of residential electricity demand account for the fact that households may not adjust electricity consumption immediately in response to changes in prices, income, and other relevant factors, because of behavioral habits or adjustment costs for the capital stock of appliances. However, forward-looking behavior is generally neglected. Expectations about future prices or consumption may have an impact on current decisions. In this paper we propose rational habit models for residential electricity demand and apply them to a panel of 48 US states between 1995 and 2011. We estimate lead consumption models using fixed effects, instrumental variables, and the GMM Blundell-Bond estimator. We find that expectations about future consumption significantly influence current consumption decisions, which suggests that households behave rationally when making electricity consumption decisions. This novel approach may improve our understanding of the dynamics of residential electricity demand and the evaluation of the effects of energy policies.

Keywords: Residential electricity; Partial adjustment models; Dynamic panel data models; Rational habits (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D12 D84 D99 Q41 Q47 Q50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 24 pages
Date: 2016-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene, nep-eur and nep-reg
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Working Paper: Rational habits in residential electricity demand (2015) Downloads
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