European Economy - Discussion Papers

From Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission
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236: Evaluating the Cost-Competitiveness of Low-Carbon Energy in Future EU Power Markets The Role of Flexibility and Contracts for Difference

Rafael Finck, Derck Koolen, Arnaud Mercier, Marija Miletic, Gonçalo Terça and Andreas Zucker

235: Market Reactions to European Commission Policy Announcements A Model Intervention Analysis

Christophe Hulin, Pierre-Antoine Laprat, Christelle Sapata and Hugo Ségard

234: The Macroeconomic Effects of US Tariff Hikes

Gergő Motyovszki

233: Energy Commodity Price Shocks in the Euro Area Evidence from a Large-Scale Structural Model

Beatrice Pataracchia, Philipp Pfeiffer, Marco Ratto and Jan Teresiński

232: Economic Impact of the Recovery and Resilience Facility in the Netherlands

Claudia Fernandez Garcia, Johannes Schuffels, Valeria Ferreira, Luis Pedauga, Jose Manuel Rueda Cantuche and Daria Ciriaci

231: Ecosystem Services in a Simple Macroeconomic Framework

Björn Döhring, Loanna Grammatikopoulou, Alessandra La Notte, Beatrice Pataracchia, Domenico Pisani, Christophe Planas, Josselin Roman, Alessandro Rossi, Anna Thum-Thysen and Mayra Nucci Zurbaran

230: Green Budgeting in the EU How to Align the Various Green Workstreams for a Coherent Approach and Improved Policy Making?

Simona Pojar and Johanna Bärnreuther

229: The Distributional Impact of EU Climate and Energy Policies on Households and Possible Mitigation Measures

Jan Nill, Francesca Crucitti, Magdalena Spooner and Janos Varga

228: Housing in the European Union: Market Developments, Underlying Drivers, and Policies

Guillaume Cousin, Christine Frayne, Vítor Dias Martins and Bořek Vašíček

227: The Macroeconomic Effects of Deglobalisation

Christian Buelens, Leonor Coutinho, Adrian Ifrim and Marco Ratto

226: The Stochastic Simulations of the Commission’s Debt Sustainability Analysis: A Refined Approach

Frédérique Bec, François Courtoy, Philipp Mohl and Frederic Opitz

225: Self-Reported and Revealed Inflation Inattention

Christian Buelens and Staffan Lindén

224: Assessing the Macro-Fiscal Risks from Climate Change Concepts, Methodological Approaches, and Insights from Country Practices

Margaux Salmon-Genel

223: Independent Fiscal Institutions in the Revised Legal Framework State of Play

Oskar Grevesmühl

222: Navigating Uncertainty: Evaluating the European Economic Forecasts Amidst Pandemic and Energy Crises

Christos Axioglou, Marco Ratto and Josselin Roman

221: Economic Impacts of the Recovery and Resilience Facility: New Insights at Sectoral Level and the Case of Germany

Anne Michels, Daria Ciriaci, José Manuel Rueda-Cantuche, Luis Pedauga, Valeria Ferreira, Christina Kattami, Daniel Schulz and Marta Pilati

220: The Role of National Promotional Banks and Institutions (NBPIs) in the Implementation of UN Agenda 2030 in Europe

Salvatore Amico Roxas, Matteo Cuda, Marina Kisvarday, Filippo Munisteri and Francesco Scotti

219: Assessing Design Principles and Possible Impacts of an InWork Benefit Scheme in Greece

Chris Allen, Chrysa Leventi, Hannes Serruys and Irene Vlachaki

218: European Governments’ Fiscal Behaviour and Public Debt Holders: What Is the Financial Connection?

Peter Claeys, Bettina Bökemeier, Benjamin Owusu, Juan Equiza-Goñi, Michael Stierle and Andreea Stoian

217: Efficiency of Public Expenditure in Education and Health

Giuseppe Canzonieri and Luigi Giamboni

216: Navigating Shocks: The Performance of the EU Corporate Sector from the Pandemic to the Energy Crisis

Liza Archanskaia, Plamen Nikolov, Wouter Simons and Lukas Vogel

215: How to Assess the Growth Effect of Structural Reforms?

Luis García, Julien Guigue and Lukas Vogel

214: Fossil Fuel Subsidies in EU Member States – Trends and Analytical Challenges

Jan Nill

213: The Planning of Public Investments in EU Member States: Long-Term Strategy, Selection and Budgeting Issues

Cristiana Manescu

212: Tax Expenditures in the EU: Recent Trends and New Policy Challenges

Alessandro Turrini, Julien Guigue, Áron Kiss, Alexander Leodolter, Kristine Van Herck, Frank Neher, Chrysa Leventi, Andrea Papini, Fidel Picos, Mattia Ricci and Federica Lanterna

211: Space Possibilities for Our Grandchildren: Current and Future Economic Uses of Space

Alessio Terzi and Francesco Nicoli

210: Artificial Intelligence: Economic Impact, Opportunities, Challenges, Implications for Policy

Wouter Simons, Alessandro Turrini and Lara Vivian

209: Circular Economy: Main features and Key Determinants of the EU Secondary Markets for Materials

Lucia Vergano

208: Mid-Tech Europe? A Sectoral Account on Total Factor Productivity Growth from the Latest Vintage of the EU-KLEMs Database

Plamen Nikolov, Wouter Simons, Alessandro Turrini and Peter Voigt

207: Greece’s Loan Facility: Facilitating Corporate Investment through NextGenerationEU

Judit Antal, Manos Sfakianakis, Philipp Pfeiffer and Eduardo Llobell

206: Assessing Green Job Dynamics in the EU A Comparison of Alternative Methodologies

Joana Elisa Maldonado, Anneleen Vandeplas, Istvan Vanyolos, Mauro Vigani and Alessandro Turrini

205: Financial Frictions and Asymmetric International Risk Sharing

Pierfederico Asdrubali, Soyoung Kim and Haerang Park

204: The Implications of Public Investment for Debt Sustainability

Gergő Motyovszki, Philipp Pfeiffer and Jan in 't Veld

203: National Productivity Boards after Seven Years: An Assessment

Luis García, Alexander Leodolter and Alessandro Turrini

202: Euro Area Current Account Developments

Milan Výškrabka and Erza Aruqaj

201: Approaching Disaster Risk Financing in a Structured Way

Diana Radu

200: How Have Spending Reviews Recently Evolved Through EU Initiatives?

Martijn Hoogeland, Lazaros Dimitriadis and Magdalena Mandl

199: Defence Spending in the European Union

Alessandra Cepparulo and Paolo Pasimeni

198: Robustness of the Trend-Cycle Decomposition of Total Factor Productivity in EUCAM

Francesca D'Auria, Christophe Planas, Rafal Raciborski, Alessandro Rossi and Anna Thum-Thysen

197: Inflation Differentials in the Euro Area at the Time of High Energy Prices

Leonor Coutinho and Mirko Licchett

196: How Green Budgeting is Embedded in National Budget Processes

Simona Pojar

195: Patterns of Cross-Border Venture Capital Flows in Europe

Pierfederico Asdrubali

194: Common Sovereign Debt Instruments: An Analytical Framework

Daniel P. Monteiro

193: The ECB Strategy Review - Implications for the Space of Monetary Policy

Lucian Briciu, Stefan Hohberger, Luca Onorante, Beatrice Pataracchia, Marco Ratto and Lukas Vogel

192: Unleashing Potential: Model-Based Reform Benchmarking for EU Member States

Philipp Pfeiffer, Janos Varga and Jan in 't Veld

191: The COVID-19 Recession on Both Sides of the Atlantic: A Model-Based Comparison

Roberta Cardani, Philipp Pfeiffer, Marco Ratto and Lukas Vogel

190: The Fiscal Effects of Terms-of-Trade-Driven Inflation

Gergő Motyovszki

189: Domestic Medium-Term Budgetary Frameworks in the EU: Fit for Purpose and for the Future?

Diana Radu

188: Macrofinancial Dynamics in a Monetary Union

Daniel Monteiro

187: The Development of Renewable Energy in the Electricity Market

Sebastian Busch, Ruben Kasdorp, Derck Koolen, Arnaud Mercier and Magdalena Spooner