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Evidence on the Insurance Effect of Redistributive Taxation

Charles Grant, Christos Koulovatianos, Alexander Michaelides and Mario Padula
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Charles Grant: University of Reading

No 809, Discussion Papers from University of Exeter, Department of Economics

Abstract: If households face uninsurable idiosyncratic earnings risk, theory predicts that redistributive tax and transfer systems have both an insurance and a distortionary effect. Exploiting the substantial variation of tax and transfer systems across US states we investigate the necessary traces of these two effects in the data: that state-level measures of redistributive taxation should correlate negatively with, (a) the standard deviation, and (b) the mean, of the within-state consumption distribution. We find that the first correlation is robust, supporting strongly the presence of an insurance effect. The distortionary effect can also be detected in the data but it is less precisely estimated.

Keywords: Undiversi¯able Earnings Risk; Consumption Insurance; Tax Distortions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E21 H20 H31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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https://exetereconomics.github.io/RePEc/dpapers/DP0809.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Evidence on the Insurance Effect of Redistributive Taxation (2010) Downloads
Working Paper: Evidence on the Insurance Effect of Redistributive Taxation (2009) Downloads
Working Paper: Evidence on the Insurance Effect of Redistributive Taxation (2006) Downloads
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