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Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry

Philippe Aghion, Antoine Dechezleprêtre, David Hemous, Ralf Martin and John van Reenen

No 2012.99, Working Papers from Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei

Abstract: Can directed technical change be used to combat climate change? We construct new firm-level panel data on auto industry innovation distinguishing between “dirty” (internal combustion engine) and “clean” (e.g. electric and hybrid) patents across 80 countries over several decades. We show that firms tend to innovate relatively more in clean technologies when they face higher tax-inclusive fuel prices. Furthermore, there is path dependence in the type of innovation both from aggregate spillovers and from the firm's own innovation history. Using our model we simulate the increases in carbon taxes needed to allow clean to overtake dirty technologies.

Keywords: Climate Change; Innovation; Directed Technical Change; Automobiles (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene, nep-env, nep-his, nep-ino, nep-reg, nep-res and nep-tre
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (60)

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Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency, and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency, and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency, and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Carbon taxes, path dependency and directed technical change: evidence from the auto industry (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) Downloads
Working Paper: Carbon Taxes, Path Dependency and Directed Technical Change: Evidence from the Auto Industry (2012) Downloads
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