Optimal Need-Based Financial Aid

Mark Colas, Sebastian Findeisen and Dominik Sachs

No 14, Opportunity and Inclusive Growth Institute Working Papers from Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis

Abstract: We study the optimal design of student financial aid as a function of parental income. We derive optimal financial aid formulas in a general model. For a simple model version, we derive mild conditions on primitives under which poorer students receive more aid even without distributional concerns. We quantitatively extend this result to an empirical model of selection into college for the United States that comprises multidimensional heterogeneity, endogenous parental transfers, dropout, labor supply in college, and uncertain returns. Optimal financial aid is strongly declining in parental income even without distributional concerns. Equity and efficiency go hand in hand.

Keywords: Financial aid; College subsidies; Optimal taxation; Inequality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H21 H23 I22 I24 I28 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 77 pages
Date: 2018-09-07
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Optimal Need-Based Financial Aid (2021)
Working Paper: Optimal Need-Based Financial Aid (2019)
Working Paper: Optimal Need-Based Financial Aid (2018)
Working Paper: Optimal Need-Based Financial Aid (2018)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:fip:fedmoi:0014

DOI: 10.21034/iwp.14

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