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Real time underlying inflation gauges for monetary policymakers

Marlene Amstad and Simon Potter

No 420, Staff Reports from Federal Reserve Bank of New York

Abstract: Central banks analyze a wide range of data to obtain better measures of underlying inflationary pressures. Factor models have widely been used to formalize this procedure. Using a dynamic factor model this paper develops a measure of underlying inflation (UIG) at time horizons of relevance for monetary policymakers for both CPI and PCE. The UIG uses a broad data set allowing for high-frequency updates on underlying inflation. The paper complements the existing literature on U.S. "core" measures by illustrating how UIG is used and interpreted in real time since late 2005.

Keywords: Inflation (Finance); Economic indicators; Economic forecasting; Monetary policy; Banks and banking, Central (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cba, nep-for, nep-mac and nep-mon
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (24)

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