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The Political Economy of Refugee Migration

Mathias Czaika ()
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Mathias Czaika: Department of International Economic Policy, University of Freiburg

No 7, Discussion Paper Series from Department of International Economic Policy, University of Freiburg

Abstract: This article examines the driving forces of the magnitude, composition and duration of refugee movements caused by conflict and persecution. The decision to seek temporary or permanent refuge in the region of origin or in a more distant asylum destination is based on inter-temporal optimization. We find that asylum seeking in Western countries is rather a phenomenon of comparatively less persecuted people. In an attempt to reduce their respective asylum burdens, Western countries and host countries in the region of origin are likely to end up in a race to the bottom of restrictive asylum policies. As an alternative, this study shows that proactive refugee-related aid transfers are, under certain circumstances, an effective instrument to relieve Western countries from asylum pressure.

Keywords: Refugee Movements; Asylum Policy; Foreign Aid (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 28 pages
Date: 2009-01, Revised 2009-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev, nep-mig and nep-pol
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:fre:wpaper:7

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