The Roots of Inequality: Estimating Inequality of Opportunity from Regression Trees
Paolo Brunori,
Paul Hufe and
Daniel Gerszon Mahler
Working Papers - Economics from Universita' degli Studi di Firenze, Dipartimento di Scienze per l'Economia e l'Impresa
Abstract:
We propose a set of new methods to estimate inequality of opportunity based on conditional inference regression trees. In particular, we illustrate how these methods represent a substantial improvement over existing empirical approaches to measure inequality of opportunity. First, they minimize the risk of arbitrary and ad-hoc model selection. Second, they provide a standardized way of trading off upward and downward biases in inequality of opportunity estimations. Finally, regression trees can be graphically represented; their structure is immediate to read and easy to understand. This will make the measurement of inequality of opportunity more easily comprehensible to a large audience. These advantages are illustrated by an empirical application based on the 2011 wave of the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions.
Pages: 51 pages
Date: 2017
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Related works:
Working Paper: The Roots of Inequality: Estimating Inequality of Opportunity from Regression Trees (2018) 
Working Paper: The roots of inequality: Estimating inequality of opportunity from regression trees (2018) 
Working Paper: The roots of inequality: estimating inequality of opportunity from regression trees (2018) 
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