Financial Literacy and Attitudes to Cryptocurrencies

Georgios Panos (), Tatja Karkkainen and Adele Atkinson

Working Papers from Business School - Economics, University of Glasgow

Abstract: We examine the relationship between financial literacy and attitudes to cryptocurrencies, using microdata from 15 countries. Our financial literacy proxy exerts a large negative effect on the probability of currently owning cryptocurrencies. The financially literate are also more likely to be aware of cryptocurrencies, and more likely to report that they do not intend to own them. We confirm the external validity of our financial literacy proxy and findings using data from a second novel survey of retail investors in 3 Asian countries. More financially literate retail investors are more likely not to have held any cryptocurrencies. We show that the relationship between financial literacy and attitudes to cryptocurrencies is moderated by a different perception of the financial risk involved in cryptocurrencies versus alternative instruments by the more financially literate. Our findings shed light on the demand for cryptocurrencies among the general population and suggest that it is largely driven by unsophisticated users.

Keywords: Financial Literacy; Cryptocurrencies; Attitudes; Bitcoin; Financial Risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: B26 D18 E41 G11 G53 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-fle, nep-mac and nep-pay
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gla:glaewp:2020_26

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