Electricity consumption and economic growth empirical evidence from Pakistan
Muhammad Shahbaz and
Mete Feridun
No 8517, Greenwich Papers in Political Economy from University of Greenwich, Greenwich Political Economy Research Centre
Abstract:
The present article uses the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds testing procedure to identify the long run equilibrium relationship between electricity consumption and economic growth. Toda-Yamamoto and Wald-test causality tests have identified the direction of the causal relationship between these two variables in the case of Pakistan in the period between 1971 and 2008. Ng-Perron and Clement-Montanes-Reyes unit root tests are used to handle the problem of integrating orders for variables. The results suggest that the two variables are in a long run equilibrium relationship and economic growth leads to electricity consumption and not vice versa.
Keywords: electricity consumption; economic growth; Pakistan; causality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-08
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (93)
Published in Quality & Quantity 5.46(2012): pp. 1583-1599
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