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Power Trade, Welfare, and Air Quality

Abdurrahman Aydemir and Talat Genc

No 1401, Working Papers from University of Guelph, Department of Economics and Finance

Abstract: We use detailed data from all generators in the Ontario wholesale electricity market to investigate cross-border electricity trade and its impact on air emissions and welfare in Ontario. Using the technical characteristics of the generators and financial data we run a competition model every hour and find that the model generates actual prices and outputs with 94.4% and 96% accuracy, respectively. We show that there is a significant welfare gain from power trade. The air emissions savings are also considerable. For instance, when hourly imports double from current levels CO2 emissions decrease around 13%, and market prices reduce 5.4%. In autarky, CO2, SO2, NOx emissions increase 12%, 22%, 16%, resp., the prices go up 5.8%, and the price volatility rises 12%. However, the impact of negative wholesale prices on market outcomes is small.

Keywords: Electricity trade; interconnected markets; air emissions; welfare (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F18 L13 L94 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 55 pages
Date: 2014
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ene and nep-env
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Journal Article: Power trade, welfare, and air quality (2017) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:gue:guelph:2014-01

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