The use of trade measures against illicit fishing: Economic and legal considerations

Bertrand Le Gallic ()
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Bertrand Le Gallic: AMURE - Aménagement des Usages des Ressources et des Espaces marins et littoraux - Centre de droit et d'économie de la mer - IFREMER - Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer - UBO - Université de Brest - IUEM - Institut Universitaire Européen de la Mer - IRD - Institut de Recherche pour le Développement - INSU - CNRS - Institut national des sciences de l'Univers - UBO - Université de Brest - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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Abstract: Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) fishing activities are a threat for both the marine environment and society. By undermining effective management systems, IUU fishing activities affect economic performance, social welfare and compliance decisions. So far, "traditional" control and surveillance-like measures have had a limited success in deterring IUU fishing, so this paper aims at throwing light on several forms of trade-related initiatives that can be more effective. The paper suggests that both the effectiveness and further development of such measures strongly depend on the way they are designed, especially with respect to their trade-law compatibility. However, current discussions on future trade-based policy developments within some key economic areas suggest that trade measures are a sound option for policy makers. While the paper focuses on fisheries issues, it is also expected to inform the international debate surrounding the sustainable use of natural resources in general, as many sectors face similar biodiversity and trade challenges (e.g. tropical forest, mangroves, etc.).

Keywords: Fisheries management; Illegal (IUU) fishing; Trade measures; WTO (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-02-01
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Published in Ecological Economics, 2008, 64 (4), pp.858-866. ⟨10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.05.010⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-00353459

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2007.05.010

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