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Socio-économie de proximité

Olivier Bouba-Olga and Michel Grossetti ()
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Michel Grossetti: LISST - Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Solidarités, Sociétés, Territoires - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - UT2J - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT - Université de Toulouse - ENSFEA - École Nationale Supérieure de Formation de l'Enseignement Agricole de Toulouse-Auzeville - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INP - PURPAN - Ecole d'Ingénieurs de Purpan - Toulouse INP - Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) - UT - Université de Toulouse

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Abstract: In 1993, the Revue d'Economie Régionale et Urbaine published a special issue on Proximity Dynamics, in which several scholars proposed a first distinctive approach between geographical proximity and organized proximity in order to provide clearer explanations on the spatial dimension of economic activities. The aim of this paper is to suggest a new typology based on the latest development of sociological economy. First, our analysis is based on drawing a distinction between spatial proximity and socioeconomic proximity. Secondly, we have divided the socioeconomic proximity into two sub-categories, focusing first on resource-based proximity and then on coordination proximity which include relational proximity (social networks dimension) and mediation proximity (institutional dimension). Finally, we will highlight the interrelations existing between these forms of proximity and the key-role played by the embeddedness and decoupling processes.

Keywords: proximity; coordination; social networks; proximité; réseaux sociaux (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

Published in Revue d'économie régionale et urbaine, 2008, 3, pp.311-328

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