Optimal income taxation with endogenous participation and search unemployment
Etienne Lehmann (),
Alexis Parmentier () and
Bruno Vanderlinden
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Alexis Parmentier: CEMOI - Centre d'Économie et de Management de l'Océan Indien - UR - Université de La Réunion
Bruno Vanderlinden: UCL IRES - Institut de recherches économiques et sociales - UCL - Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Bruno Van der Linden
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Abstract:
We characterize optimal redistributive taxation when individuals are heterogeneous in their skills and their values of non-market activities. Search-matching frictions on the labor markets create unemployment. Wages, labor demand and participation are endogenous. Average tax rates are increasing at the optimum. This shifts wages below their laissez faire value and distorts labor demand upwards. The marginal tax rate is positive at the top of the skill distribution even when the latter is bounded. These results are analytically shown under a Maximin objective when the elasticity of participation is decreasing in the skill level and are numerically confirmed under a more general objective. Under the Maximin, above approximately $20,000 per year, our model recommends higher marginal tax rates than a comparable competitive setting.h
Keywords: Non-linear taxation; Redistribution; Adverse selection; Random participation; Unemployment; Labor market frictions. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-12-05
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (54)
Published in Journal of Public Economics, 2011
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Related works:
Journal Article: Optimal income taxation with endogenous participation and search unemployment (2011) 
Working Paper: Optimal Income Taxation with Endogenous Participation and Search Unemployment (2011) 
Working Paper: Optimal income taxation with endogenous participation and search unemployment (2011)
Working Paper: Optimal Income Taxation with Endogenous Participation and Search Unemployment (2009) 
Working Paper: Optimal income taxation with endogenous participation and search unemployment (2008) 
Working Paper: Optimal Income Taxation with Endogenous Participation and Search Unemployment (2008) 
Working Paper: Optimal Income Taxation with Endogenous Participation and Search Unemployment (2008) 
Working Paper: Optimal Income Taxation with Endogenous Participation and Search Unemployment (2008) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01248156
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