Industrial Policy in China: the Extent and Limitations of the Renewal of the Chinese State

La politique industrielle en Chine: grandeur et limites du renouveau de l’État chinois

Jean-François Huchet ()
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Jean-François Huchet: ASIES EA 4512 - ASIES - Inalco - Institut National des Langues et Civilisations Orientales, IFRAE - Institut français de recherche sur l’Asie de l’Est - Inalco - Institut National des Langues et Civilisations Orientales - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UPCité - Université Paris Cité

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Abstract: Industrial policy has been a major driver of the Chinese State's renewal since the launch of the 1978 reforms. Whereas in the 1980s this policy was still subject to planning, the 1990s have been marked by changes in the way the State intervenes: it acts less directly and in a more targeted manner to support companies, improve the business environment and help the process of catching up with new technology. Despite achieving notable results, industrial policy comes up against problems such as the fragmentation of China's political and economic system, major challenges such as the rapid degradation of the environment and the need for changes to the policy of growth.

Keywords: China; economics; economic reforms; research and development; technological modernisation; restructuring; industrial policy; Communist Party of China; State-owned companies; competition; politique industrielle; Parti Communiste Chinois; entreprises publiques; concurrence; modernisation technologique; restructurations; recherche et développement; Chine; économie; réformes économiques (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014-02-01
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Published in Revue française d’administration publique, 2014

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