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The foundations of the theory of entrepreneurship in austrian economics - Menger and Böhm-Bawerk on the entrepreneur

Gilles Campagnolo () and Christel Vivel ()
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Christel Vivel: ESDES - ESDES, Lyon Business School - UCLy - UCLy - UCLy (Lyon Catholic University)

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Abstract: The contributions of Austrian Marginalists Carl Menger (1840-1921) and his first disciple, Eugen von Böhm-Bawerk (1851-1914), to the analysis of business practice and entrepreneurship reached beyond a mere by-product of the building of the so-called ‘Austrian School of economics' as an alternative paradigm to the well-known ‘German Historical School'. Menger's and Böhm-Bawerk's multifaceted views on business and analysis of entrepreneurship rapidly emerged among their concerns in their writings and deeds (at Imperial Austria's government). Menger's and Böhm-Bawerk's works raise the issue of which traits entrepreneurs and capitalists share, how to differentiate them and observe a new type of economic agent in the bud. As we put their seminal works in the context of the late period of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, we disentangle their views on the entrepreneur and show how they paved the way for ideas later for Schumpeter to popularize.

Keywords: Economie; quantitative (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Published in Revue de Philosophie Economique / Review of Economic Philosophy, 2014, 15 (1), pp.49--97. ⟨10.3917/rpec.151.0049⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01474418

DOI: 10.3917/rpec.151.0049

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