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Reforming Corporate Governance: Evidence from the Choice between Unitary versus Dual Boards of Directors

François Belot, Edith Ginglinger, Myron Slovin and Marie Sushka
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François Belot: THEMA - Théorie économique, modélisation et applications - UPN - Université Paris Nanterre - UCP - Université de Cergy Pontoise - Université Paris-Seine - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Myron Slovin: IHEC - Institut des hautes études commerciales (Carthage, Tunisie) - UCAR - Université de Carthage (Tunisie)
Marie Sushka: AUTRES

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Abstract: Contemporary governance reform proposals focus on strengthening board monitoring but recent theoretical models find that a passive board is often optimal. We examine board structure choice in France where for 45 years firms have been free to choose between a unitary board and a dual board structure. Our evidence indicates that dual boards are more monitoring intensive and that firms with greater asymmetric information adopt unitary boards, while those with a high potential for private benefit extraction adopt dual boards. Our results imply that freedom of contract about board structure is valuable for shareholders, and run counter to the thesis of convergence to the Anglo-American standard of unitary board structure.

Keywords: supervisory board; dual board; corporate governance; Board of directors; unitary board; management board; monitoring (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-05
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01637558v1
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Published in 29th Spring International Conference of the French Finance Association, May 2012, Strasbourg, France

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