HAVING A SECOND CHILD AND ACCESS TO CHILDCARE: EVIDENCE FROM EUROPEAN COUNTRIES

Hippolyte d'Albis, Paula Gobbi and Angela Greulich ()
Additional contact information
Angela Greulich: CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, INED - Institut national d'études démographiques

Post-Print from HAL

Abstract: This paper shows that differences in fertility across European countries mainly emerge due to fewer women having two children in low-fertility countries. It further suggests that childcare services are an important determinant for the transition to a second child to occur. The theoretical framework we propose suggests that (i) in countries where childcare coverage is low, there is a U-shaped relationship between a couple's probability of having a second child and the woman's potential wage, whereas (ii) in countries with easy access to childcare, this probability is positively related with the woman's potential wage. Data from the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions (EU-SILC) confirm these implications when estimating a woman's probability of having a second child as a function of education. This implies that middle-income women are the most affected ones by the lack of access to formal and subsidized childcare.

Keywords: childcare; education; fertility; female employment; J13; JEL Classification Numbers: J11; J16; 011; 22 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017-06
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-01726578v1
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

Published in Journal of Demographic Economics, 2017, 83 (02), pp.177 - 210. ⟨10.1017/dem.2017.2⟩

Downloads: (external link)
https://hal.science/hal-01726578v1/document (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Having a Second Child and Access to Childcare: Evidence from European Countries (2017)
Journal Article: HAVING A SECOND CHILD AND ACCESS TO CHILDCARE: EVIDENCE FROM EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (2017)
Working Paper: HAVING A SECOND CHILD AND ACCESS TO CHILDCARE: EVIDENCE FROM EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (2017)
Working Paper: Having a Second Child and Access to Childcare: Evidence from European Countries (2017)
Working Paper: Having a Second Child and Access to Childcare: Evidence from European Countries (2017)
Working Paper: HAVING A SECOND CHILD AND ACCESS TO CHILDCARE: EVIDENCE FROM EUROPEAN COUNTRIES (2017)
Working Paper: Having a Second Child and Access to Childcare: Evidence from European Countries (2017)
Working Paper: Having a Second Child and Access to Childcare: Evidence from European Countries (2016)
Working Paper: Having a Second Child and Access to Childcare: Evidence from European Countries (2015)
Working Paper: Having a Second Child and Access to Childcare: Evidence from European Countries (2015)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-01726578

DOI: 10.1017/dem.2017.2

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Post-Print from HAL
Bibliographic data for series maintained by CCSD ().