Trade policy and industrial policy in China: What motivates public authorities to apply restrictions on exports?

Julien Gourdon, Stéphanie Monjon and Sandra Poncet ()

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Abstract: This paper investigates the motives behind China's fiscal policy targeting exports. It relies on detailed data at the product level over the period 2002–2012. We analyze two major export fiscal instruments: export tax and export VAT rebate. Our results suggest that while pursuing many objectives simultaneously, Chinese policy used the two instruments in a complementary way with the aim of achieving their industrial policy and strategic objectives. Some are officially stated objectives such as promoting technology or environmental protection, while others do not appear in official documents, such as subsidizing downstream sectors. We also observed that China managed these instruments dynamically to address temporary shocks, for example to temper rising food price or to support strategic sectors sensitive to price competitiveness in the middle of the financial crisis

Keywords: Trade policy; industrial policy; China; VAT system; export tax (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (15)

Published in China Economic Review, 2016, 40, ⟨10.1016/j.chieco.2016.06.004⟩

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Related works:
Working Paper: Trade policy and industrial policy in China: What motivates public authorities to apply restrictions on exports? (2017)
Journal Article: Trade policy and industrial policy in China: What motivates public authorities to apply restrictions on exports? (2016)
Working Paper: Trade policy and industrial policy in China: What motivates public authorities to apply restrictions on exports? (2016)
Working Paper: Trade policy and industrial policy in China: What motivates public authorities to apply restrictions on exports? (2015)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02277489

DOI: 10.1016/j.chieco.2016.06.004

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