1989 et la bifurcation de la trajectoire économique chinoise

Bernard Chavance ()
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Bernard Chavance: LADYSS - Laboratoire Dynamiques Sociales et Recomposition des Espaces - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - UP8 - Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis - UPN - Université Paris Nanterre - UPD7 - Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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Abstract: "The contrast between the permanence of the regime and the thoroughgoing transformation of the economic system sets the contemporary history of China apart from that of the post-Communist countries in Europe and the former USSR. This contrast partly takes its origins in 1989 and the two major shocks undergone by China's political system : the one internal (the events during the spring and at Tiananmen), the other external (the end of Communist regimes in central and eastern Europe and a repeat in 1991 with the breakup of the Soviet Union). This critical year, 1989, would lead to a coherent, durable strategy, namely : on the one hand, the consolidation of the monocratic, authoritarianism of the single-party system and, on the other hand, the finalization of the economic transition toward capitalism and the country's participation in globalization. A new pathway to change was thus opened, one in which the major characteristics of the mixed capitalism of the contemporary Chinese party-state took shape and were consolidated." (source éditeur)

Keywords: political continuity; economic discontinuity; reforms; bifucation; China; continuité politique; discontinuité économique; Réformes; bifurcation; Chine (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
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Published in Revue d'Etudes Comparatives Est-Ouest, 2019, 6-7 (2-3), pp.83-106. ⟨10.3917/receo1.502.0083⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02402534

DOI: 10.3917/receo1.502.0083

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