How circular is your tyre: Experiences with extended producer responsibility from a circular economy perspective

Kieran Campbell-Johnston, Martin Calisto Friant, Kaustubh Thapa, Dirkjan Lakerveld and Walter Vermeulen
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Kieran Campbell-Johnston: Universiteit Utrecht / Utrecht University [Utrecht]
Martin Calisto Friant: Universiteit Utrecht / Utrecht University [Utrecht]
Kaustubh Thapa: Universiteit Utrecht / Utrecht University [Utrecht]
Dirkjan Lakerveld: Universiteit Utrecht / Utrecht University [Utrecht]
Walter Vermeulen: Universiteit Utrecht / Utrecht University [Utrecht]

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Abstract: The circular economy (CE) emphasises closing material loops to retain material value. The current practice of tyre recycling in the Netherlands, through a system of extended producer responsibility (EPR), appears an overwhelming success, with claims of 100% recovery. Yet, there is limited critical understanding regarding the system's circularity, considering alternative value retention options and resource recovery outcomes. This study analyses this Dutch tyre EPR system and reflects on how it can be improved from a systemic CE perspective. It uses a qualitative case study approach, using interviews and a review of policy, legal and EPR reporting documents. This paper assesses the governance of this sector and reflects on the existing system, including its circularity and value retention outcomes. Our analysis reveals seven central issues concerning how the EPR system currently functions, resulting in limited circularity and sustainability outcomes, despite high material recovery levels. To address these issues we recommend the continuous improvement of recovery and sustainability targets beyond a single product life cycle, a more transparent and inclusive governance system, as well as a greater focus on sufficiency strategies, e.g. design for durability and a broader transformation of transport models. This paper adds a practical understanding of the capacity of EPR to contribute to CE.

Date: 2020
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-02883432
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)

Published in Journal of Cleaner Production, 2020, 270, pp.122042. ⟨10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122042⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-02883432

DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.122042

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