What Status for the Rural Facing the Assertion of Metropolises?

Quel statut pour le rural face à l'affirmation des métropoles ?

Francis Aubert () and Olivier Aznar
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Francis Aubert: CESAER - Centre d'Economie et de Sociologie Rurales Appliquées à l'Agriculture et aux Espaces Ruraux - AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement

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Abstract: The chapter focuses on future of rural areas face to the affirmation of metropolises. It is structured in three chronological parts. The first part returns to the traditional representation of the city-country opposition until the 1970s, to quickly conclude on its disparition. The second part focuses on current status of rural areas, integrated into urbanized society. Three complementary plans are detailed: the social and economic geography of rural areas generally under the influence of cities, the forms of representation and modelling that make it possible to account for them, and the gradual erosion of specifically rural policies. The third part attempts a prospective vision by taking into account natural resources according to two scenarios; the first is based on continuation of current trends and appropriation by metropolises of natural resources located in rural areas; in the second scenario, metropolises and rural territories jointly organise the management of natural resources, according to a reconfiguration based on emergence of bioregions.

Date: 2020-10-13
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-03065425
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Published in Hélène Mainet; Laurent Rieutort. Métropoles, villes intermédiaires et espaces ruraux – Quelles interactions au service du développement territorial ?, 3, Presses Universitaires Blaise Pascal, 2020, Collection Territoires, 978-2-84516-641-7

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