The ESG-financial performance relationship: Does the type of employee board representation matter?

Mehdi Nekhili, Amal Boukadhaba and Haithem Nagati
Additional contact information
Amal Boukadhaba: ARGUMans - Laboratoire de recherche en gestion Le Mans Université - UM - Le Mans Université
Haithem Nagati: EM - EMLyon Business School

Post-Print from HAL

Abstract: Research Question/Issue We examine the impact of two differing types of employee board representation (i.e., labor board representation and employee shareholder board representations) on environmental, social, and corporate governance components of ESG performance and the moderating role of each type of employee board representation on the relationship between ESG performance and the firm's market value. Research Findings/Insights Using a propensity score matching approach on a sample of French firms listed in the SBF 120 index from 2007 to 2017, our findings reveal that labor board representatives act in the opposite direction to employee shareholder board representatives by focusing exclusively on improving social performance and reducing environmental and corporate governance performance. The way employees are represented on the board of directors also moderates the corporate ESG–financial performance relationship differently. Theoretical/Academic Implications Employee directors are not a homogenous group. The differentiation between the two types of employee directors (i.e., labor board representatives and employee shareholder board representatives) brings a deeper understanding of the effect of stakeholders' representation on the board. Practitioner/Policy Implications Our results are of interest to governance policymakers because they provide them with a fresh understanding of the key role of employee board representation. A meaningful inference to be drawn from our findings is that employee ownership and the representation of employees on the board as employee shareholders may bring about fundamental changes in employees' attitudes and behavior on the board and may, in this regard, be considered as a credible way of generating social harmony and constructive relationships between employees and shareholders. Video Abstract https://youtu.be/GqB_6GxtH2A

Keywords: Corporate Governance; ESG performance; Labor board representation; Employee shareholder board representation; Value relevance (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-03-01
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Published in Corporate Governance: An International Review, 2021, 29 (2), pp.134-161. ⟨10.1111/corg.12345⟩

There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.

Related works:
Journal Article: The ESG–financial performance relationship: Does the type of employee board representation matter? (2021)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03193727

DOI: 10.1111/corg.12345

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Post-Print from HAL
Bibliographic data for series maintained by CCSD ().