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The value of personal information in online markets with endogenous privacy

Rodrigo Montes, Wilfried Sand-Zantman and Tommaso Valletti
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Rodrigo Montes: TSE-R - Toulouse School of Economics - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - UT - Université de Toulouse - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement

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Abstract: This paper investigates the effects of price discrimination on prices, profits and consumer surplus, when one or more competing firms can use consumers' private information to price discriminate and consumers can pay a privacy cost to avoid it. While a monopolist always benefits from higher privacy costs, this is not true in the competing duopoly case. In this last case, firms' individual profits are decreasing while consumer surplus is increasing in the privacy cost. Finally, under competition, we show that the optimal selling strategy for the owner of consumer data consists in dealing exclusively with one firm in order to create maximal competition between the winner and the loser of data. This brings ineficiencies, and we show that policy makers should concentrate their attention on exclusivity deals rather than making it easier for consumers to protect their privacy.

Keywords: Privacy; Information; Price Discrimination (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-03270184v1
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (59)

Published in Management Science, 2019, 65 (3), pp.1342-1362. ⟨10.1287/mnsc.2017.2989⟩

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Journal Article: The Value of Personal Information in Online Markets with Endogenous Privacy (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: The value of personal information in online markets with endogenous privacy (2017) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03270184

DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2017.2989

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