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The euro area at the edge of the downturn: is there any room for manoeuvre?

Christophe Blot (), Bruno Ducoudré, Eric Heyer and Raul Sampognaro ()
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Christophe Blot: OFCE - Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po
Raul Sampognaro: OFCE - Observatoire français des conjonctures économiques (Sciences Po) - Sciences Po - Sciences Po

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Abstract: This Policy brief presents the last OFCE forecasts on the euro area countries and addresses the issue of margins for manoeuvre to cope with an extended period of economic slowdown in the area. Will fiscal rules fetter policy reaction? We forecast a growth rate of 1.2%, but negative risks remain substantial. We then discuss public debt evolution and compute the fiscal policies necessary to reach a 60% public debt over GDP target in 2040. The fiscal consolidation appears unrealistic in some countries, questioning the credibility of this target. In addition, we investigate the (moderate) effect of interest rate on the fiscal consolidation requirement. Finally, the very notion of fiscal space will depend on the speed of adjustment of public debt and on the level of interest rates.

Date: 2019-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://sciencespo.hal.science/hal-03403598
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Published in OFCE Policy Brief, 2019, 60, pp.1 - 11

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Working Paper: The euro area at the edge of the downturn: is there any room for manoeuvre? (2019) Downloads
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