Simulation macroéconomique appliquée

Jacques Fontanel ()
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Jacques Fontanel: CESICE - Centre d'études sur la sécurité internationale et les coopérations européennes - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble

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Abstract: Simulation techniques are well suited to macroeconomic analysis, both for teaching, economic policy and research. It develops the path of scientific preparation of decisions and the analytical and synthetic understanding of the national economy, even if it tends to simplify the complexity of a national economy whose economic variables are influenced by the erratic behavior of the economic agents, the power relationships and the normal behaviors of men that the economy sometimes considers irrational. Computer science can also be used in heuristic analysis, as an instrument of creativity. In the framework of this analysis, systems of macroeconomic equations have been tested, before being used for theoretical experimentation, through simulation over several periods. The models are always built under the "ceteris paribus" hypothesis, but they allow a better understanding of the interactions between the macroeconomic variables under study.

Keywords: Macroeconomics; Educational simulation; Decision support; Econometrics; National economy; Macroéconomie; Simulation pédagogique; Aide à la décision; Econométrie; Economie nationale (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1977
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Published in Service de reproduction des thèses de l'Université des sciences sociales, pp.149, 1977

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