Corporate social and environmental responsibilities in the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation: theoretical and methodological approaches

Социальная и экологическая ответственность бизнеса в Арктической зоне Российской Федерации: теоретико-методологические подходы

Nikolai Bobylev, Sébastien Gadal (), Alexander Sergunin and Veli-Pekka Tynkkynen
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Nikolai Bobylev: SPBU - Saint Petersburg State University
Sébastien Gadal: North-Eastern Federal University, ESPACE - Études des Structures, des Processus d’Adaptation et des Changements de l’Espace - UNS - Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (1965 - 2019) - AU - Avignon Université - AMU - Aix Marseille Université - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - UniCA - Université Côte d'Azur, AMU - Aix Marseille Université
Alexander Sergunin: SPBU - Saint Petersburg State University, MGIMO - Moscow State Institute of International Relations
Veli-Pekka Tynkkynen: Helsingin yliopisto = Helsingfors universitet = University of Helsinki

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Abstract: The main research objective of this study is to examine various theoretical approaches to understanding the nature of corporate social and environmental responsibility in the Arctic Zone of the Russian Federation (AZRF), as well as the motivation of businesses to make commitments in this area. Methodologically, the study is based on the structural-functional and discursive approaches that allow us to reveal the internal features of the Russian and foreign discourses on the social and environmental responsibility of business in the Russian Arctic. The scientific contribution of this study is that as a result of the work carried out, it reveals the specificity of theories that treat corporate social and environmental responsibility as a form of social partnership or a way of sharing benefits (economic sociology); the behaviour of corporations as "good citizens" of society (sociology and political science); part of the strategy of corporate risk management and competitiveness (corporate management) and/or sustainable development (economic planning, ecology, state and municipal management, social work). Another scientific contribution of this study is that identifies three groups of motives that drive big business in the case of taking on social and environmental obligations in the AZRF: the desire of companies to increase their attractiveness as business partners, to justify the legitimacy of their economic activities in the region and to take into account the so-called political costs in order to reduce the likelihood of the state introducing uncomfortable rules and regulations for companies. The results obtained can be used in the activities of business units responsible for the social and environmental policy of companies in the Russian Arctic, as well as regional and municipal authorities regulating the activities of large industrial and extractive companies in the Far North.

Keywords: Corporate social and environmental responsibility; Arctic zone; Sustainable development; Theory of development; Russian Federation; Corporate social and environmental responsibility (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cis and nep-env
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-03480714
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Published in Corporate Governance and Innovative Economic Development of the North / Корпоративное управление и инновационное развитие экономики Севера, 2021, 1 (1), pp.15-21. ⟨10.34130/2070-4992-2021-1-1-15⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03480714

DOI: 10.34130/2070-4992-2021-1-1-15

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