L’impact de la migration sur le développement inclusif
Joel Oudinet
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Abstract:
The increase in international migration as a result of globalization supports the growth of the countries of origin. Development will be more or less inclusive depending on the characteristics of countries, those of migrants and their diaspora, and also government policies. A literature review of recent studies emphasizes the importance of migrant remit- tances for reducing poverty and developing financial inclusion in countries of origin despite still high transfer fees. Increasingly skilled migration can develop international trade, foreign direct investment, with the help of diasporas, and increase productivity through skills trans- fer. Migration also has a significant impact on the development of host countries. Immigrants often have jobs in segmented labor markets that are com-plementary jobs to those of natives and they contribute to the growth of host countries. Skilled migrants can also stimulate inno- vation. This is the reason why host countries must conduct more open immigration and inte- gration policies. This special issue on migration and inclusive development gathers a series of contributions which aim to bring some additional answers to these questions.
Keywords: Remittances migraciones internacionales; Impact des migrations; Inégalités; Envois de fonds; Transferts immatériels; Retour des mi-grants; Rôle des diasporas (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-12-01
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04065384v1
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Citations:
Published in Région et Développement, 2021, 53, pp.5-21
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04065384
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