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Financial Intermediation, Capital Accumulation, and Crisis Recovery

Hans Gersbach, Jean Rochet and Martin Scheffel ()

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Abstract: We integrate bank and bond financing into a two-sector neoclassical growth model and identify an automatic stabilization effect due to endogenous bank leverage adjustment. We show that although bank leverage amplifies shocks, the increase of leverage due to a decline in bank equity partially offsets the post crisis decline of bank lending and accelerates economic recovery by reducing the persistence of the bank lending channel. In this case, endogenous leverage adjustment is an automatic stabilizer. Regulatory state-independent capital limits and wage rigidities impair the re-allocation of capital between sectors and weaken this automatic stabilization. A quantitative analysis of the US during the Great Recession shows that the magnitude of automatic stabilization can be significant and informs about potentially high costs of strict capital regulation or wage rigidities during banking crises.

Keywords: Financial intermediation; Capital accumulation; Banking crisis; Macroeconomic shocks; Business cycles; Bust-boom cycles; Managing recoveries (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-09-08
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Published in Review of Finance, 2022, pp.1-47. ⟨10.1093/rof/rfac046⟩

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Related works:
Working Paper: Financial Intermediation, Capital Accumulation and Crisis Recovery (2025) Downloads
Journal Article: Financial Intermediation, Capital Accumulation, and Crisis Recovery* (2023) Downloads
Working Paper: Financial Intermediation, Capital Accumulation and Crisis Recovery (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Financial Intermediation, Capital Accumulation and Crisis Recovery (2018) Downloads
Working Paper: Financial Intermediation, Capital Accumulation and Crisis Recovery (2018) Downloads
Working Paper: Financial Intermediation, Capital Accumulation and Crisis Recovery (2017) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04074448

DOI: 10.1093/rof/rfac046

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