Combining digital technologies and incentives for water conservation: A Q-method study to understand preferences of French irrigators

Pauline Pedehour () and Marianne Lefebvre ()
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Pauline Pedehour: GRANEM - Groupe de Recherche Angevin en Economie et Management - UA - Université d'Angers - Institut Agro Rennes Angers - Institut Agro - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement, CONFLUENCES - SFR UA 4201 Confluences - UA - Université d'Angers
Marianne Lefebvre: GRANEM - Groupe de Recherche Angevin en Economie et Management - UA - Université d'Angers - Institut Agro Rennes Angers - Institut Agro - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement, CONFLUENCES - SFR UA 4201 Confluences - UA - Université d'Angers

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Abstract: The aim of this study was to investigate the preferences for a water conservation scheme that has not yet been implemented by combining digital tools with pilot irrigation and incentives for farmers to adopt deficit irrigation. We conducted a Q-study with 25 farmers and irrigation advisors in two French watersheds highly dependent on irrigation. We found that the material implementation of the scheme (sensors, smartphone app...) is largely accepted. However, the incentive design is less consensual, i.e., how irrigation performance is defined and what is at stake for those performing better in deficit irrigation. A wider survey with 202 farmers allows to assess how the four profiles highlighted with the Q-study distribute in the farming population of the two watersheds. This study contributes to understanding how farmers perceive a combination of technological levers and incentives to foster water conservation.

Keywords: Deficit Irrigation; Water; Agriculture; Q method; Technology acceptance; Water allocation scheme (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023-11-13
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr and nep-env
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-04626643v2
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Published in Forum innovation 2023 - Innover pour une gestion concertée et durable de l'eau, Réseau de Recherche sur l'Innovation, Nov 2023, Montpellier, France

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