Entre préservation des ressources naturelles et transformation sociale, quelle centralité de la ressource dans la théorie des communs ?

Adrien Laurent and Louise Lecomte
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Adrien Laurent: DRM - Dauphine Recherches en Management - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Louise Lecomte: DRM - Dauphine Recherches en Management - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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Abstract: This article examines the conceptual evolution of the notion of resources within commons theory, highlighting the diversity of approaches since Elinor Ostrom's initial contributions. Following an integrative literature review, we identify the different types of resources studied empirically. Secondly, an abductive analysis enables us to identify two underlying paradigms: a naturalistic perspective and a relational approach to the commons. We show that these paradigms are rooted in divergent empirical, ontological, and epistemological perspectives on resources, as well as in a particular conception of the commons in its sociopolitical function. Last but not least, we help to outline the research avenues open to future work on the commons.

Keywords: communs; ressources naturelles; nouveaux communs; commoning; naturalisme; ontologie relationnelle (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
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Published in Revue d'Économie Industrielle, 2023, 4 (184)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04660236

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