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Les régions ultrapériphériques de l’Union européenne sont-elles toujours en retard de développement ?

Sébastien Bourdin (), François Hermet and Philippe Jean-Pierre
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Sébastien Bourdin: Métis Lab EM Normandie - EM Normandie - École de Management de Normandie = EM Normandie Business School
François Hermet: CEMOI - Centre d'Économie et de Management de l'Océan Indien - UR - Université de La Réunion, UR - Université de La Réunion
Philippe Jean-Pierre: CEMOI - Centre d'Économie et de Management de l'Océan Indien - UR - Université de La Réunion, IAE La Réunion - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - La Réunion - UR - Université de La Réunion

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Abstract: The literature contains numerous studies examining the efficacy of cohesion policy. However, these analyses consistently overlook the outermost regions (ORs) of the European Union. Nevertheless, considering the unique challenges faced by these regions such as their extremely remote locations, poverty, and reliance on foreign trade, it is crucial to ascertain whether they have managed to narrow the development gap in comparison to other European regions. Employing a cross-sectional study and panel data, we investigate the presence of β-convergence among 242 regions from 2003 to 2021. Our findings indicate that despite receiving subsidies from the European Structural and Investment Funds for several decades, the outermost regions still lag behind the rest of Europe in terms of development

Keywords: Outermost regions; Convergence; Cohesion policy; European Union; Regional disparities; Régions ultrapériphériques; Politique de cohésion; Union européenne; Disparités régionales (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2024-08-22
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Published in Revue Economique, 2024, Vol. 75 (3), pp.579-599. ⟨10.3917/reco.753.0579⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04920890

DOI: 10.3917/reco.753.0579

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