Territoire de santé: une notion pour éclairer les situations de santé animale, appliquée aux enjeux de biosécurité des élevages porcins de plein air

François Charrier (), Bastien Trabucco (), Marc Barbier () and Marie Gisclard ()
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François Charrier: LISIS - Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Sciences, Innovations, Sociétés - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement - Université Gustave Eiffel
Bastien Trabucco: SELMET-LRDE - Systèmes d'Elevage Méditerranéens et Tropicaux - Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Développement de l'Elevage - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement
Marc Barbier: LISIS - Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire Sciences, Innovations, Sociétés - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement - Université Gustave Eiffel
Marie Gisclard: AGIR - AGroécologie, Innovations, teRritoires - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement - EI Purpan - Ecole d'Ingénieurs de Purpan - Comue de Toulouse - Communauté d'universités et établissements de Toulouse

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Abstract: The aim of this article is to construct a notional proposal for the analysis of animal health situations. We propose the notion of "Health Territory", composed of three main axes: "pathosystems", "structures", "processes". We build this proposition by analysing a series of publications concerning the implementation of biosecurity measures in a region characterized by a diversity of open-air and range-based pig farming systems. The studies aiming at characterizing the interactions between pigs and wild boars (types of farming, risk perception, analysis of virus strain distribution, etc.) constitute the approaches of the "pathosystem" axis. Analysis of the spatial distribution of management resources (slaughterhouses) and the functioning of supply chains constitute the "structures" axis. Finally, some studies dedicated to the deployment of veterinarian public health action (longitudinal studies, participant observation, etc.) constitute the "processes" axis of the concept. Ranking and characterizing these scientific productions regarding these three axes may contribute to a better understanding of a complex situation about biosecurity issues.

Keywords: Biosécurité; Interdiscilinarité; élevages porcins plein-air (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025-12-20
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Published in Epidémiologie et Santé Animale, 2025, 86 (4)

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:hal-05534879

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