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Repression, rising living costs, and opaque governance in Mali

DOCUMENTS DE RÉFLEXION DU CRAPES Répression, vie chère et gouvernement par l'opacité au Mali

Etienne Fakaba Sissoko ()
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Etienne Fakaba Sissoko: Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako - USSGB - Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako, CRAPES MALI - Centre de Recherche et d'Analyses Politiques, Economiques et Sociales du Mali, Faculté des Sciences économiques et de Gestion - USSGB - Université des sciences sociales et de gestion de Bamako

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Abstract: This policy brief analyzes the political, social, and media sequence observed in Mali between April 18 and 24, 2026. It argues that events which appear dispersed—namely the continued detention of journalist Youssouf Sissoko, a strike notice in higher education, forced evictions in Bamako, rising fuel prices, humanitarian tensions in the North, the reshuffling of the National Transitional Council, and diplomatic repositioning—are in fact part of a coherent governing logic. Drawing on the theory of moral inversion of the state, the literature on legal authoritarianism, and recent work on the digitalization of public debate in Mali, the brief shows that the military regime converts political and social costs into evidence of sovereignty. Constraint is framed as order, opacity as patriotic prudence, and everyday hardship as the acceptable price of state refoundation. Methodologically, the analysis relies on a reasoned triangulation of institutional sources, human rights organizations, press agencies, and Malian media, while excluding insufficiently corroborated accounts. The conclusion argues that the Malian crisis has become inseparably both a crisis of public truth and a crisis of state performance.This policy brief analyzes the political, social, and media sequence observed in Mali between April 18 and 24, 2026. It argues that events which appear dispersed—namely the continued detention of journalist Youssouf Sissoko, a strike notice in higher education, forced evictions in Bamako, rising fuel prices, humanitarian tensions in the North, the reshuffling of the National Transitional Council, and diplomatic repositioning—are in fact part of a coherent governing logic. Drawing on the theory of moral inversion of the state, the literature on legal authoritarianism, and recent work on the digitalization of public debate in Mali, the brief shows that the military regime converts political and social costs into evidence of sovereignty. Constraint is framed as order, opacity as patriotic prudence, and everyday hardship as the acceptable price of state refoundation. Methodologically, the analysis relies on a reasoned triangulation of institutional sources, human rights organizations, press agencies, and Malian media, while excluding insufficiently corroborated accounts. The conclusion argues that the Malian crisis has become inseparably both a crisis of public truth and a crisis of state performance.

Keywords: Mali; inversion morale d'État; autoritarisme légal; souveraineté; espace public numérique; vie chère Codes JEL : D72; D74; L82; O17; P16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026-04-20
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-05602253v1
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Published in 2026

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