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Economic and environmental impact of the CAP mid-term review on arable crop farming in South-western France

Charilaos Kephaliacos (), Françoise Carpy-Goulard (), Aude Ridier and Claire Mosnier ()
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Charilaos Kephaliacos: LEREPS - Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche sur l'Economie, les Politiques et les Systèmes Sociaux - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - UT - Université de Toulouse - UT2J - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT - Université de Toulouse - Institut d'Études Politiques [IEP] - Toulouse - ENSFEA - École Nationale Supérieure de Formation de l'Enseignement Agricole de Toulouse-Auzeville
Françoise Carpy-Goulard: LEREPS - Laboratoire d'Etude et de Recherche sur l'Economie, les Politiques et les Systèmes Sociaux - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - UT - Université de Toulouse - UT2J - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT - Université de Toulouse - Institut d'Études Politiques [IEP] - Toulouse - ENSFEA - École Nationale Supérieure de Formation de l'Enseignement Agricole de Toulouse-Auzeville, Agence de l'Eau Adour-Garonne

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Abstract: The issue addressed in this paper is whether implementation of the CAP MTR, (involving decoupled payments reduced by "modulations" and subject to cross-compliance measures) can be effective in improving the environmental impact of arable farming. The focus is on two French cross-compliance measures (compulsory buffer strips along rivers and crop diversity). A farm-level bio-economic model incorporating yield uncertainty is built and adjusted to represent two typical arable farms in the Southwest of France. The model also combines agro-environmental indicators. The results indicate that a simple decoupling of direct payments, without cross-compliance measures, has no impact on allocations between different crops. If cross-compliance measures are imposed, a small reduction in the cultivated area of irrigated crops is observed. The penalty levied (1% of the total subsidy paid) when farmers do not comply with the "buffer strips" requirement is sufficient for both farm-types. Decoupling and modulation result in a fall in the total gross margin of around 3%, principally because of the 5% modulation rate, while the "buffer strips" requirement leads to a further decrease of around 1%. Moreover, this requirement improves the environmental indicators at the farm level.

Keywords: CAP MID-TERM REVIEW; CROSS-COMPLIANCE; MATHEMATICAL PROGRAMMING MODEL; AGRO-ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS; ARABLE FARMS (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2009
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (23)

Published in Ecological Economics, 2009, 68 (5), pp.1408-1416. ⟨10.1016/j.ecolecon.2008.10.001⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00844542

DOI: 10.1016/j.ecolecon.2008.10.001

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