Risk Attitude, Beliefs Updating, and the Information Content of Trades: An Experiment

Christophe Bisière, Jean-Paul Décamps and Stefano Lovo

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Abstract: We conduct a series of experiments that simulate trading in financial markets. We find that the information content of the order flow varies with the strength of subjects' prior beliefs about fundamentals. The presence of intrinsic uncertainty about the asset's fundamentals reduces informational efficiency. This originates from subjects' risk attitudes and biases in the way some subjects update their beliefs. The behavior of approximately 63% of the subjects is consistent with the expected utility maximization. These subjects are either risk averse (52%) or risk loving (11%). About 22% of the subjects display non-Bayesian updating of beliefs: underconfidence emerges for weak prior beliefs, and confirmation bias occurs for strong prior beliefs. Non-Bayesian belief updating reduces market efficiency when subjects' prior beliefs are weak and increases it when the prior beliefs are strong.

Keywords: behavior under uncertainty; risk attitude; belief updating; financial market efficiency; laboratory experiment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-06
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Published in Management Science, 2015, 61 (6), pp.1378 - 1397. ⟨10.1287/mnsc.2013.1886⟩

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Related works:
Journal Article: Risk Attitude, Beliefs Updating, and the Information Content of Trades: An Experiment (2015)
Working Paper: Risk Attitude, Beliefs Updating and the Information Content of Trades: An Experiment (2012)
Working Paper: Risk attitude, beliefs updating and the information content of trades: an experiment (2009)
Working Paper: Risk attitude, beliefs updating and the information content of trades: an experiment (2009)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-01400243

DOI: 10.1287/mnsc.2013.1886

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