Une analyse de la régulation des communs scientifiques à partir des conventions et des imaginaires linguistiques

Claude Paraponaris () and Anne Rohr ()
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Claude Paraponaris: LEST - Laboratoire d'Economie et de Sociologie du Travail - AMU - Aix Marseille Université - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique
Anne Rohr: CLLE - Cognition, langues, langage, ergonomie - EPHE - École Pratique des Hautes Études - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - UT2J - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT - Université de Toulouse - UBM - Université Bordeaux Montaigne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - TMBI - Toulouse Mind & Brain Institut - UT2J - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès - UT - Université de Toulouse - UT3 - Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier - UT - Université de Toulouse

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Abstract: We aim to propose a typological analysis of the regulation of scientific creative commons from the linguistic codification activity. We analyze the commons since the point of view of the communities' work. We point the apparent homogeneity of the epistemic communities that support these commons. This leads to a questioning about the homogeneity of the "community". We proceed, on the one hand, by means of a comparison between different research programs developed in the sociology of science and politics, on the other hand, by conducting a sociolinguistic analysis of the lexical statements resulting from the self-presentations of 23 creative commons. This critical analysis leads to segmenting all the groups that develop these commons into two families: communities with a stable and regular profile and scientific aims, and collectives with an abundant and unstable profile and with a view to social transformation.

Keywords: Communs de connaissance; Communs scientifiques; Collectifs; Imaginaire linguistique; Convention (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2020-09-10
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-02902637
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Published in Innovations - Revue d’économie et de management de l'innovation, 2020, La revanche des communs. Science et créativité, 63, pp.39-67. ⟨10.3917/inno.063.0039⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-02902637

DOI: 10.3917/inno.063.0039

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