Les inégalités d’intégration au sein de l’espace économique méditerranéen au tournant du xxie siècle

Didier Lebert ()
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Didier Lebert: UEA - Unité d'Économie Appliquée - ENSTA Paris - École Nationale Supérieure de Techniques Avancées - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris, CRG I3 - Centre de recherche en gestion I3 - X - École polytechnique - IP Paris - Institut Polytechnique de Paris - I3 - Institut interdisciplinaire de l’innovation - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

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Abstract: We propose a new indicator to measure inequalities in the integration of countries within a trade area. This indicator combines a global approach with another revealing the specific contribution of each country to its value. We apply it to the Mediterranean economic area (MEA) over the period 1980-2004, a period that preceded an intense institutional dynamic aimed at further integrating the North and South of the Mediterranean. Prior to these institutional transformations, the EEM remained a relatively unintegrated zone overall, and this low level of integration was maintained by the main European countries.

Keywords: Economic integration; Mediterranean countries; Graph theory; Intégration économique; Économies méditerranéennes; Théorie des graphes (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025-03-05
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Published in Economie appliquée, 2025, 6, pp.11-35. ⟨10.48611/isbn.978-2-406-18063-0.p.0011⟩

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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-04977973

DOI: 10.48611/isbn.978-2-406-18063-0.p.0011

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