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Axiomatization of an exponential similarity function

Antoine Billot, Itzhak Gilboa and David Schmeidler

PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) from HAL

Abstract: An individual is asked to assess a real-valued variable y based on certain characteristics x = (x1,..., xm), and on a database consisting of n observations of (x1,..., xm, y). A possible approach to combine past observations of x and y with the current values of x to generate an assessment of y is similarity-weighted averaging. It suggests that the predicted value of y, yn+1s, be the weighted average of all previously observed values yi, where the weight of yi is the similarity between the vector xn+11,..., xn+1m, associated with yn+1, and the previously observed vector, xi1,..., xim. This paper axiomatizes, in terms of the prediction yn+1, a similarity function that is a (decreasing) exponential in a norm of the difference between the two vectors compared.

Keywords: Similarity function; Axiom; Exponential decay (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-03
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

Published in Mathematical Social Sciences, 2008, Vol.55,n°2, pp.107-115. ⟨10.1016/j.mathsocsci.2007.08.002⟩

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Related works:
Chapter: Axiomatization of an Exponential Similarity Function (2012) Downloads
Journal Article: Axiomatization of an exponential similarity function (2008) Downloads
Working Paper: Axiomatization of an exponential similarity function (2008)
Working Paper: An Axiomatization of an Exponential Similarity Function (2004) Downloads
Working Paper: Axiomatization of an Exponential Similarity Function (2004) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:pseptp:hal-00463265

DOI: 10.1016/j.mathsocsci.2007.08.002

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