Living Conditions and Basic Needs: Evidence from African Countries

Andrew Clark and Conchita D'Ambrosio

PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) from HAL

Abstract: We here use five rounds of Afrobarometer data covering more than 100,000 individuals over the 2004–2016 period to explore the link between individual self‐reported measures of living conditions and access to four basic needs. We not only consider own access to these needs, but also various indices of their deprivation, satisfaction and inequality. We find some evidence of comparisons to those who are better off and to those who are worse off, in terms of access to basic needs, in the evaluation of current living conditions. Overall, however, subjective living conditions are mostly absolute in African countries. There is notable heterogeneity by level of development, with the effect of lack of access to basic needs being more pronounced in poorer countries. Equally, comparisons to the better off are associated with better living conditions in poorer countries, suggesting the existence of a tunnel effect: this latter disappears with economic development.

Date: 2019-06
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Published in South African Journal of Economics, 2019, 87 (2), pp.91-109. ⟨10.1111/saje.12219⟩

There are no downloads for this item, see the EconPapers FAQ for hints about obtaining it.

Related works:
Journal Article: Living Conditions and Basic Needs: Evidence from African Countries (2019)
Working Paper: Living Conditions and Basic Needs: Evidence from African Countries (2019)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hal:pseptp:halshs-02297767

DOI: 10.1111/saje.12219

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in PSE-Ecole d'économie de Paris (Postprint) from HAL
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Caroline Bauer ().