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Évolution des attentes sociales et comportement électoral: France, 1978-2002

Elvire Guillaud and Stefano Palombarini
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Stefano Palombarini: PJSE - Paris-Jourdan Sciences Economiques - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École nationale des ponts et chaussées - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, UP8 - Université Paris 8 Vincennes-Saint-Denis

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Abstract: This paper empirically identifies the multi-dimensionality and the evolution of the political demand of heterogeneous agents. For that purpose, we analyze French post-electoral surveys over the period 1978-2002. The analysis highlights the roots of the French political crisis, which occurred in 2002 while a Far Right candidate reached the second round of the Presidential elections. The key point is the gathering of socio-economic groups around the economic themes that design the political space. Since these themes are evolving over time, social alliances are moving, too. The economic crisis during the 80s and the European integration process of the 90s determine the political demands and multiply the break lines: the two social blocks that used to support the Republican Right and the governmental Left progressively break up.

Keywords: public intervention; European integration; political demand; voting behavior; political crisis; intervention de l'Etat; intégration européenne; demande politique; comportement de vote; élections; crise politique; France (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2006-10
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00590295v1
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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