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Water Taxes and Consumer Behavior in France

Simon Porcher

Working Papers from HAL

Abstract: Water taxes are employed to correct externalities associated with water pollution or resource scarcity and to raise government revenue. In this paper, using a dataset on more than 4,000 French municipalities, we directly examine how water taxes affect consumer behavior as distinct from tax-exclusive water prices. Our analysis shows that a 10-cent tax increase reduces water consumption by 0.26 percent, similarly to a 10-cent increase in the tax-exclusive water price. The responsiveness of consumers to tax and tax-exclusive price is important because it gives information about consumers' sensitivity to policy interventions versus market prices.

Keywords: Externalities; Water Utilities (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2019-06-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env, nep-pbe, nep-pub and nep-reg
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-02145848
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