From debt crises to financial crashes (and back): a stock-flow consistent model for stock price bubbles
De la crise de la dette au crash financier (et retour): un modèle à cohérence stock-flux des bulles de prix d'actifs
Matheus R. Grasselli and
Adrien Nguyen-Huu ()
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Matheus R. Grasselli: Departement of Mathematics and Statistics [Hamilton, McMaster University] - McMaster University [Hamilton, Ontario], Fields Institute for Research In Mathematical Sciences - Fields Institute for Research In Mathematical Sciences
Adrien Nguyen-Huu: CEE-M - Centre d'Economie de l'Environnement - Montpellier - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement - Institut Agro Montpellier - Institut Agro - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement - UM - Université de Montpellier
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Abstract:
We develop a stochastic macro-financial model in continuous time by integrating two specifications of the Keen economic framework with a financial market driven by a jump-diffusion process. The economic block of the model combines monetary debt-deflation mechanisms with Ponzi-type financial destabilization and is influenced by the financial market through a stochastic interest rate that depends on asset price returns. The financial market block of the model consists of an asset with jump--diffusion price process with endogenous, state-dependent jump intensities driven by speculative credit flows. The model formalizes a feedback loop linking credit expansion, crash risk, perceived return dynamics, and bank lending spreads. Under suitable parameter restrictions, we establish global existence and non-explosion of the coupled system. Numerical experiments illustrate how variations in credit sensitivity and jump parameters generate regimes ranging from stable growth to recurrent boom--bust cycles. The framework provides a tractable setting for analyzing endogenous financial fragility within a mathematically well-posed macro--financial system.
Keywords: Stock-flow consistency; Financial instability; Credit dynamics; Endogenous crash risk; Jump--diffusion; Asset price bubbles (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2025-03-06
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