Legal origin, colonial origin and deforestation

Sébastien Marchand

Working Papers from HAL

Abstract: This paper investigates whether inherited legacies such as legal origin allow of explaining deforestation in 110 developed and developing countries. The hypothesis is that differences in deforestation between countries can be attributed to their legal systems. Also, since nearly all common law countries are former English colonies, and nearly all civil law countries were colonized by France, Spain or Portugal, legal origin and colonial history are strongly correlated, so that one can not attribute all the variance to the effect of the legal system. What is found overall is that (i) French civil law countries deforest less than English common law ones within the total sample, within the sample of colonized countries, and within the sample of tropical developing countries; (ii) Former French colonies deforest less than former English colonies. These results hold when geography features are controlled for since the process of colonization was not random and depended on initial geographic and climatic conditions.

Keywords: Deforestation; Legal origin; Colonial legacies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2011-07-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-his
Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00607812
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Related works:
Journal Article: Legal Origin, Colonial Origins and Deforestation (2012)
Working Paper: Legal Origin, Colonial Origins and Deforestation (2012)
Working Paper: Legal origin, colonial origin and deforestation (2011)
Working Paper: Legal origin, colonial origin and deforestation (2011)
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