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Using Text Analysis to Target Government Inspections: Evidence from Restaurant Hygiene Inspections and Online Reviews

Jun Seok Kang (), Polina Kuznetsova (), Yejin Choi () and Michael Luca ()
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Jun Seok Kang: Department of Computer Science, Stony Brook University
Polina Kuznetsova: Department of Computer Science, Stony Brook University
Yejin Choi: Department of Computer Science, Stony Brook University
Michael Luca: Harvard Business School, Negotiation, Organizations & Markets Unit

No 14-007, Harvard Business School Working Papers from Harvard Business School

Abstract: Restaurant hygiene inspections are often cited as a success story of public disclosure. Hygiene grades influence customer decisions and serve as an accountability system for restaurants. However, cities (which are responsible for inspections) have limited resources to dispatch inspectors, which in turn limits the number of inspections that can be performed. We argue that NLP can be used to improve the effectiveness of inspections by allowing cities to target restaurants that are most likely to have a hygiene violation. In this work, we report the first empirical study demonstrating the utility of review analysis for predicting restaurant inspection results.

Pages: 6 pages
Date: 2013-07
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