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One-Off Subsidies and Long-Run Adoption: Experimental Evidence on Improved Cooking Stoves in Senegal

Gunther Bensch and Jörg Peters

No 17-17, EfD Discussion Paper from Environment for Development, University of Gothenburg

Abstract: Free technology distribution can be an effective development policy instrument if adoption is socially inefficient and hampered by affordability constraints. Yet, policy makers often oppose free distribution, arguing that reference dependence spoils the willingness to pay and thus market potentials in the long run. For improved cookstoves, this paper studies the willingness to pay six years after a randomized one-time free distribution. Using a real-purchase offer procedure, we find that households who received a free stove in the past do not reveal a lower willingness to pay to repurchase the stove. Furthermore, we provide exploratory evidence that learning and reference-dependence effects do not spill over from the treatment to the control group. The policy implication is that one-time free distribution does not disturb future market establishment and might even facilitate it.

Keywords: technology adoption; cookstoves; willingness to pay; real-purchase offer; energy access (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D03 D12 O12 O13 Q41 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 39 pages
Date: 2017-11-01
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Related works:
Journal Article: One‐Off Subsidies and Long‐Run Adoption—Experimental Evidence on Improved Cooking Stoves in Senegal (2020) Downloads
Working Paper: One-off subsidies and long-run adoption – Experimental evidence on improved cooking stoves in Senegal (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: One-off subsidies and long-run adoption – Experimental evidence on improved cooking stoves in Senegal (2017) Downloads
Working Paper: One-off subsidies and long-run adoption: Experimental evidence on improved cooking stoves in Senegal (2017) Downloads
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