Mortality among European settlers in pre-colonial West Africa: The “White Man’s Grave” revisited

Stefan Öberg and Klas Rönnbäck ()
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Klas Rönnbäck: Department of Economic History, School of Business, Economics and Law, Göteborg University, Postal: Box 720, SE 40530 Göteborg, Sweden

No 20, Göteborg Papers in Economic History from University of Gothenburg, Unit for Economic History

Abstract: We have created the first longitudinal dataset following European employees of the English Royal African Company during their time in West Africa, 1683–1766. The mortality was catastrophically high with limited geographical differences. Tropical diseases and epidemics thereof, contributed to the high mortality and strong variations over time. The risk was highest for the men who had just arrived from Europe but remained high also after they had spent several years on the coast. The death rate of the Europeans was increased by both the share of newcomers and by the total number of men present on the coast.

Keywords: Economic History; Mortality; West Africa; Pre-colonial; “White Man’s Grave” (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J10 N37 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 50 pages
Date: 2016-11-22
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-gro, nep-hea and nep-his
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:hhs:gunhis:0020

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