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Should Finland and Sweden Form a Monetary Union?

Lars Jonung () and Fredrik Sjöholm

No 224, SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance from Stockholm School of Economics

Abstract: This paper surveys the future exchange rate policy of Finland and Sweden using the theory of optimal currency areas as a framework for the analysis. We examine which countries are most suitable to form a currency union with Finland and Sweden. The Finnish and Swedish economies display great similarities regarding industrial structure, business cycle patterns, migration and the design of economic policies. There are substantial differences between on the one hand Finland and Sweden, and on the other, many EU countries which are potential members of a future EMU. Our calculations give support for a Finnish-Swedish currency union and put a Finnish-Swedish membership of the EMU into question. Our results stress the importance of Finnish-Swedish co-operation in monetary matters. This could take many forms, of which a monetary union is one.

Keywords: Monetary integration; optimum currency areas; Finland; Sweden. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F33 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 30 pages
Date: 1998-02-26
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (8)

Forthcoming in The World Economy, 1999.

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