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The Effectiveness of Government Debt and Transfers as Insurance

Martin Flodén

No 377, SSE/EFI Working Paper Series in Economics and Finance from Stockholm School of Economics

Abstract: Government debt and redistributive taxation can help people to smooth consumption when facing uninsurable individual specific risk. I examine the effects that variations in public debt and transfers have on risk sharing, efficiency, and the distribution of resources. I find that risk sharing can be improved significantly by both debt and transfers, but that debt has adverse effects on equity. When used in isolation, debt will enhance welfare if transfers are lower than optimal. However, the beneficial effects of public debt vanish if transfers are used optimally.

Keywords: redistributive taxation; public debt; idiosyncratic risk; fiscal policy; social insurance; welfare measures (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E21 E62 H21 H60 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 36 pages
Date: 2000-03-15
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cdm, nep-dge, nep-ias and nep-pbe
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

Published in Journal of Monetary Economics, 2001, pages 81-108.

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